Timna - Altar of Incense

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The golden altar of incense should not to be confused with the bronze altar of sacrifice. It sat in front of the curtain that separated the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies. It was smaller than the brazen altar. It was a square measuring 1.5 feet and was 3 feet high. Like the altar of sacrifice, it was made of acacia wood, but unlike it, the altar of incense was overlaid with pure gold. Four horns protruded from the four corners of the altar.

God commanded the priests to burn incense on the golden altar every morning and evening, the same time that the daily burnt offerings were made. The incense was to be left burning continually throughout the day and night as a pleasing aroma to the Lord. It was made of an equal part of four precious spices (stacte, onycha, galbanum and frankincense) and was considered holy. God commanded the Israelites not to use the same formula outside the tabernacle to make perfume for their own consumption—lest they were to be cut off from their people (Exodus 30:34-38).

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